Wat Chulamanee
The Story of Tao Wessuwan

Tao Wessuwan Today — When Faith Blazed Back to Life

The fierce face of the great yaksha has become an image we see everywhere — from pendants and car stickers to phone wallpapers. How did the wave of devotion to Tao Wessuwan surge so high, and why does it speak so deeply to people of our age?

Take a moment to look around you.

At a shop's entrance stands the figure of a great yaksha, mace in hand, guarding the door. On the rear window of the car ahead, a sticker bearing a fierce face is fixed in place. Beneath a colleague's shirt hangs a small golden pendant. And if you pick up someone's phone, you may find that very same image set as the wallpaper on the screen.

That face is Tao Wessuwan — and in just the past few years he has become one of the sacred images Thai people speak of and venerate most.

But the more interesting question is: why? Why has this deity, who has stood alongside Buddhism for more than two thousand five hundred years, come to "blaze" so fiercely in people's hearts in our own age?

Did You Know?

Tao Wessuwan is nothing new at all. He appears in the Pali Canon from the time of the Buddha, and he has been part of Thai art for many hundreds of years. What is new is the "wave" of popularity that has surged so suddenly — not the belief itself.

A Wave of Faith Takes Shape

If we look back to around 2021, we can see a turning point. It was a time when Thai society faced uncertainty on every side — a pandemic that overturned the lives of an entire nation, a sluggish economy, shops forced to close, and a future whose end could not be seen.

In just such a time, many people turned back to a refuge for the heart, and one sacred image answered the feeling of the age with remarkable precision: Tao Wessuwan.

For he is not only a deity of fortune and wealth, but at the same time a guardian who protects against danger. This twofold meaning — both "may I be safe" and "may I prosper" — reflected, with the greatest precision, the deep longings of people in days when everything was uncertain.

The Power of Images and the Online World

Another factor that cannot be denied is social media.

The face of Tao Wessuwan is extraordinarily powerful to the eye: large round eyes, fine fangs, dark brows, a stern yet compassionate expression. Such a likeness "photographs well" and is instantly memorable as one scrolls past it on a feed.

When celebrities, actors, singers, and influencers came forward to tell of their experiences of veneration, along with beautiful images of sacred objects, the trend spread all the faster. What had once been a belief held by a particular circle became, within a short time, the conversation of the many.

A Point Worth Considering

A wave that arrives quickly inevitably carries both the genuine and the opportunistic. As demand rises, the market in sacred objects grows lively too. The prudent devotee should therefore distinguish between "veneration grounded in faith and understanding" and "drifting along with the trend merely for fear of being left behind."

When Great Images Became Destinations

Another important force was the appearance of large sacred images at temples, which became destinations for the faithful.

Many temples that enshrine a beautiful image of Tao Wessuwan have become places people travel to pay homage, take photographs, and tell others about. To stand before a colossal sacred image with one's own eyes gives a feeling that an image on a screen cannot, and when those photographs are shared back into the online world once more, the cycle of faith keeps turning without pause.

One destination people speak of often is Wat Chulamanee in Samut Songkhram province, which we will tell of in detail in the closing chapters of this book.

Not a New Faith, but an Old One Rediscovered

The most interesting thing about this phenomenon is that it is not the creation of a new belief out of nothing.

Tao Wessuwan has been with Thai and Buddhist society for ages. He has stood guarding the archways of ordination halls and shrines for many generations, appearing in mural paintings, in literature, and in the chants the monks recite morning and evening.

What is happening in our age is therefore like a "rediscovery" of an old treasure that was close at hand all along — only that we have just turned back to see its worth once more, at a moment when life needs something to hold on to.

And that is why understanding him correctly and deeply matters more than merely drifting along with the trend.

Before We Go On

Yet amid this overwhelming popularity, there is one question many remain confused about, and ask again and again.

Is Tao Wessuwan a deva or a yaksha?

His face is as fierce as a demon's, yet we call him "Tao" (Lord) and venerate him as a god. This contradiction conceals a profound truth, and it is the key that will let us understand his true nature.

We will untangle this knot in the next chapter.